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Producers and directors create motion pictures, television shows, live theater, commercials, and other performing arts productions. Athletes and sports competitors participate in organized, officiated sporting events to entertain spectators. Coaches teach amateur or professional athletes the skills they need to succeed at their sport.

Umpires, referees, and other sports officials preside over competitive athletic or sporting events to help maintain standards of play. Dancers and choreographers use dance performances to express ideas and stories. Music directors lead musical groups during performances and recording sessions. Composers write and arrange original music in a variety of musical styles. Musicians and singers play instruments or sing for live audiences and in recording studios.

Announcers present music, news, and sports and may provide commentary or interview guests. News analysts, reporters, and journalists keep the public updated about current events and noteworthy information. Editors plan, review, and revise content for publication.

Technical writers prepare instruction manuals, how-to guides, journal articles, and other supporting documents to communicate complex and technical information more easily.

Writers and authors develop written content for various types of media. Interpreters and translators convert information from one language into another language. Broadcast, sound, and video technicians set up, operate, and maintain the electrical equipment for media programs. Photographers use their technical expertise, creativity, and composition skills to produce and preserve images. Film and video editors and camera operators manipulate moving images that entertain or inform an audience.

Chiropractors treat patients with health problems of the neuromusculoskeletal system, which includes nerves, bones, muscles, ligaments, and tendons. Optometrists diagnose and treat visual problems and manage diseases, injuries, and other disorders of the eyes. Pharmacists dispense prescription medications to patients and offer expertise in the safe use of prescriptions. Physicians and surgeons diagnose and treat injuries or illnesses and address health maintenance.

Physician assistants practice medicine on teams with physicians, surgeons, and other healthcare workers. Podiatrists provide medical and surgical care for people with foot, ankle, and lower leg problems.

Registered nurses RNs provide and coordinate patient care and educate patients and the public about various health conditions. Occupational therapists treat patients who have injuries, illnesses, or disabilities through the therapeutic use of everyday activities. Physical therapists help injured or ill people improve movement and manage pain.

Radiation therapists treat cancer and other diseases in patients by administering radiation treatments. Recreational therapists plan, direct, and coordinate recreation-based treatment programs for people with disabilities, injuries, or illnesses. Respiratory therapists care for patients who have trouble breathing—for example, from a chronic respiratory disease, such as asthma or emphysema.

Speech-language pathologists assess, diagnose, treat, and help to prevent communication and swallowing disorders in children and adults. Veterinarians care for the health of animals and work to protect public health. Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians collect samples and perform tests to analyze body fluids, tissue, and other substances.

Dental hygienists examine patients for signs of oral diseases, such as gingivitis, and provide preventive care, including oral hygiene.

Diagnostic medical sonographers and cardiovascular technologists and technicians, including vascular technologists operate special imaging equipment to create images or to conduct tests. Nuclear medicine technologists prepare and administer radioactive drugs for imaging or treatment. Radiologic technologists perform diagnostic imaging examinations on patients.

Emergency medical technicians EMTs and paramedics respond to emergency calls, performing medical services and transporting patients to medical facilities. Pharmacy technicians help pharmacists dispense prescription medication to customers or health professionals. Surgical technologists assist in surgical operations.

Medical records and health information specialists organize, manage, and code health information data. Opticians help fit eyeglasses and contact lenses, following prescriptions from ophthalmologists and optometrists. Occupational health and safety specialists and technicians collect data on and analyze many types of work environments and work procedures. Athletic trainers specialize in preventing, diagnosing, and treating muscle and bone injuries and illnesses.

Home health and personal care aides monitor the condition of people with disabilities or chronic illnesses and help them with daily living activities. Nursing assistants provide basic care and help patients with activities of daily living. Orderlies transport patients and clean treatment areas. Psychiatric technicians and aides care for people who have mental illness and developmental disabilities. Occupational therapy assistants and aides help patients develop, recover, improve, as well as maintain the skills needed for daily living and working.

Physical therapist assistants and aides work under the direction and supervision of physical therapists. Massage therapists treat clients by using touch to manipulate the muscles and other soft tissues of the body.

Dental assistants provide patient care, take x rays, keep records, and schedule appointments. Medical assistants complete administrative and clinical tasks in hospitals, offices of physicians, and other healthcare facilities.

Medical transcriptionists listen to voice recordings that physicians and other healthcare workers make and convert them into written reports. Firefighters control and put out fires and respond to emergencies involving life, property, or the environment.

Correctional officers oversee those who have been arrested and are awaiting trial or who have been sentenced to serve time in jail or prison. Bailiffs are law enforcement officers who maintain safety and order in courtrooms. Police officers protect lives and property. Detectives and criminal investigators gather facts and collect evidence of possible crimes. Private detectives and investigators search for information about legal, financial, and personal matters.

Security guards and gambling surveillance officers patrol and protect property from illegal activity. Chefs and head cooks oversee the daily food preparation at restaurants and other places where food is served. Cooks prepare, season, and cook a wide range of foods.

Food preparation workers perform many routine tasks under the direction of cooks, chefs, or food service managers. Bartenders mix drinks and serve them directly to customers or through wait staff. Food and beverage serving and related workers take and prepare orders, clear tables, and do other tasks associated with providing food and drink to customers. Waiters and waitresses take orders and serve food and beverages to customers in dining establishments.

Janitors and building cleaners keep many types of buildings clean, orderly, and in good condition. Pest control workers remove unwanted pests that infest buildings and surrounding areas. Grounds maintenance workers ensure that the grounds of houses, businesses, and parks are attractive, orderly, and healthy. Animal care and service workers attend to or train animals. Gambling services workers serve customers in gambling establishments, such as casinos or racetracks. Barbers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists provide haircutting, hairstyling, and a range of other beauty services.

Manicurists and pedicurists clean, shape, and beautify fingernails and toenails. Flight attendants provide routine services and respond to emergencies to ensure the safety and comfort of airline passengers. Fitness trainers and instructors lead, instruct, and motivate individuals or groups in exercise activities.

Recreation workers design and lead activities to help people stay active, improve fitness, and have fun. Cashiers process payments from customers purchasing goods and services. Advertising sales agents sell advertising space to businesses and individuals.

Insurance sales agents contact potential customers and sell one or more types of insurance. Wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives sell goods for wholesalers or manufacturers to businesses, government agencies, and other organizations.

Models pose for artists, photographers, and other clients to help advertise products. Real estate brokers and sales agents help clients buy, sell, and rent properties.

Sales engineers sell complex scientific and technological products or services to businesses. Bill and account collectors try to recover payment on overdue bills. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks produce financial records for organizations and check financial records for accuracy.

Tellers are responsible for accurately processing routine transactions at a bank. Customer service representatives interact with customers to handle complaints, process orders, and answer questions. Receptionists do tasks such as answering phones, receiving visitors, and providing information about their organization to the public.

Police, fire, and ambulance dispatchers, also called public safety telecommunicators, answer emergency and nonemergency calls. Postal service workers sell postal products and collect, sort, and deliver mail. Secretaries and administrative assistants perform routine clerical and administrative duties. Desktop publishers use computer software to design page layouts for items that are printed or published online.

Agricultural workers maintain crops and tend livestock. Fishing and hunting workers catch and trap various types of animal life. Masonry workers use bricks, concrete and concrete blocks, and natural and manmade stones to build structures. Carpenters construct, repair, and install building frameworks and structures made from wood and other materials. Flooring installers and tile and stone setters lay and finish carpet, wood, vinyl, tile, and other materials.

Construction laborers and helpers perform many tasks that require physical labor on construction sites. Construction equipment operators drive, maneuver, or control the heavy machinery used to construct roads, buildings and other structures. Drywall and ceiling tile installers hang wallboard and install ceiling tile inside buildings. Tapers prepare the wallboard for painting, using tape and other materials.

Glaziers install glass in windows, skylights, and other fixtures in buildings. Painters apply paint, stain, and coatings to walls and ceilings, buildings, large machinery and equipment, and bridges and other structures. Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters install and repair piping fixtures and systems.

Roofers replace, repair, and install the roofs of buildings. Ironworkers install structural and reinforcing iron and steel to form and support buildings, bridges, and roads. Construction and building inspectors ensure that construction meets building codes and ordinances, zoning regulations, and contract specifications.

Elevator and escalator installers and repairers install, maintain, and fix elevators, escalators, moving walkways, and other lifts. Hazardous materials removal workers identify and dispose of harmful substances such as asbestos, lead, and radioactive waste. Automotive body and glass repairers restore, refinish, and replace vehicle bodies and frames, windshields, and window glass.

Automotive service technicians and mechanics inspect, maintain, and repair cars and light trucks. Diesel service technicians and mechanics inspect, repair, and overhaul buses, trucks, or any vehicle with a diesel engine. Small engine mechanics inspect, service, and repair motorized power equipment. General maintenance and repair workers fix and maintain machines, mechanical equipment, and buildings.

Line installers and repairers install or repair electrical power systems and telecommunications cables, including fiber optics. Medical equipment repairers install, maintain, and repair patient care equipment.

Assemblers and fabricators build finished products and the parts that go into them. Bakers mix ingredients according to recipes in order to make breads, pastries, and other baked goods. Metal and plastic machine workers set up and operate machines that cut, shape, and form metal and plastic materials or pieces.

Machinists and tool and die makers set up and operate machine tools to produce precision metal parts, instruments, and tools.

Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers use hand-held or remotely controlled equipment to join, repair, or cut metal parts and products view profile ». Woodworkers manufacture a variety of products such as cabinets and furniture, using wood, veneers, and laminates. Stationary engineers and boiler operators control stationary engines, boilers, or other mechanical equipment.

Quality control inspectors examine products and materials for defects or deviations from specifications. Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers design, construct, adjust, repair, appraise and sell jewelry. Dental and ophthalmic laboratory technicians and medical appliance technicians construct, fit, or repair medical appliances and devices.

Airline and commercial pilots fly and navigate airplanes, helicopters, and other aircraft. Air traffic controllers coordinate the movement of aircraft to maintain safe distances between them. Passenger vehicle drivers operate buses, taxis, and other modes of transportation to take people from place to place. Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers transport goods from one location to another. Railroad workers ensure that passenger and freight trains operate safely. They may drive trains, coordinate the activities of the trains, or control signals and switches in the rail yard.

Water transportation workers operate and maintain vessels that take cargo and people over water. Material moving machine operators use equipment to transport objects. Hand laborers and material movers manually move freight, stock, or other materials. Buyers and purchasing agents buy products and services for organizations. Purchasing managers oversee the work of buyers and purchasing agents. Agricultural engineers solve problems concerning power supplies, machine efficiency, the use of structures and facilities, pollution and environmental issues, and the storage and processing of agricultural products.

Health and safety engineers combine knowledge of engineering and of health and safety to develop procedures and design systems to protect people from illness and injury and property from damage. Aerospace engineering and operations technologists and technicians run and maintain equipment used to develop, test, produce, and sustain aircraft and spacecraft. Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and technicians help engineers design and develop equipment that is powered by electricity or electric current.

Electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologists and technicians operate, test, and maintain electromechanical or robotic equipment. Conservation scientists and foresters manage the overall land quality of forests, parks, rangelands, and other natural resources. Geographers study the Earth and the distribution of its land, features, and inhabitants. Historians research, analyze, interpret, and write about the past by studying historical documents and sources.

Agricultural and food science technicians assist agricultural and food scientists. Craft and fine artists use a variety of materials and techniques to create art for sale and exhibition.

Orthotists and prosthetists design and fabricate medical supportive devices and measure and fit patients for them. Fire inspectors examine buildings in order to detect fire hazards and ensure that federal, state, and local fire codes are met. Financial clerks do administrative work, help customers, and carry out transactions that involve money.

Information clerks perform routine clerical duties, maintain records, collect data, and provide information to customers. Material recording clerks track product information in order to keep businesses and supply chains on schedule.

General office clerks perform a variety of clerical tasks, including answering telephones, typing documents, and filing records.

Forest and conservation workers measure and improve the quality of forests. Logging workers harvest forests to provide the raw material for many consumer goods and industrial products. Boilermakers assemble, install, maintain, and repair boilers, closed vats, and other large vessels or containers that hold liquids and gases. Sheet metal workers fabricate or install products that are made from thin metal sheets.

Food and tobacco processing workers operate equipment that mixes, cooks, or processes ingredients used in the manufacture of food and tobacco products. Painting and coating workers apply finishes, often using machines, to a range of products. High school teachers teach academic lessons and various skills that students will need to attend college and to enter the job market. Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers handle routine animal care and help scientists, veterinarians, and others with their daily tasks.

Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents connect buyers and sellers in financial markets. Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers set up and maintain devices that carry communications signals.

Aircraft and avionics equipment mechanics and technicians repair and perform scheduled maintenance on aircraft. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians inspect, maintain, and repair vehicles and machinery used in construction, farming, and other industries. Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers work on heating, ventilation, cooling, and refrigeration systems.

Industrial machinery mechanics, machinery maintenance workers, and millwrights install, maintain, and repair factory equipment and other industrial machinery. Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers control the systems that generate and distribute electric power. Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators manage a system of machines to transfer or treat water or wastewater. Electrical and electronics installers and repairers install or repair a variety of electrical equipment.

Members of the U. Servicemembers work in occupations specific to the military, such as fighter pilots or infantrymen. Many other members work in occupations that are equivalent to civilian occupations, such as nurses, doctors, and lawyers. Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists oversee wage and nonwage programs that an organization provides to its employees in return for their work. They also evaluate position descriptions to determine details such as classification and salary.

Fundraisers organize events and campaigns to raise money and other kinds of donations for an organization. Training and development specialists plan and administer programs that improve the skills and knowledge of their employees. Computer network architects design and build data communication networks, including local area networks LANs , wide area networks WANs , and Intranets.

Web developers design and create websites. Solar photovoltaic PV installers assemble, set up, and maintain rooftop or other systems that convert sunlight into energy. Genetic counselors assess individual or family risk for a variety of inherited conditions, such as genetic disorders and birth defects. Nurse anesthetists, nurse midwives, and nurse practitioners coordinate patient care and may provide primary and specialty healthcare.

Phlebotomists draw blood for tests, transfusions, research, or blood donations. Wind turbine service technicians install, maintain, and repair wind turbines. Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators facilitate negotiation and dialogue between disputing parties to help resolve conflicts outside of the court system.

Emergency management directors prepare plans and procedures for responding to natural disasters or other emergencies. They also help lead the response during and after emergencies.

Public relations managers direct the creation of materials that will enhance the public image of their employer or client. Fundraising managers coordinate campaigns that bring in donations for their organization. Public relations specialists create and maintain a favorable public image for the organization they represent. Butchers cut, trim, and package meat for retail sale. Judges and hearing officers apply the law by overseeing the legal process in courts.

Insulation workers install and replace the materials used to insulate buildings or mechanical systems. Labor relations specialists interpret and administer labor contracts. Exercise physiologists develop fitness and exercise programs that help injured or sick patients recover. Last Modified Date: Wednesday, September 15, Menu Search button Search:. Insurance Underwriters. Next year will be the 50th Anniversary of Earth Day!

The first Earth Day occurred on April 22, , and I will show my age and admit that I clearly recall marching around my little campus on a blustery spring day in Topeka. Now, 49 years later, we want to celebrate Earth Day by highlighting some jobs that take care of our planet.

One way we keep track of jobs in the United States is through the Occupational Outlook Handbook which provides career information for hundreds of occupations. This year, the Handbook is 70 years old! What they do: Solve agricultural problems concerning power supplies, the efficiency of machinery, the use of structures and facilities, pollution and environmental issues, and the storage and processing of agricultural products. What they do: Test, operate, and, if necessary, modify equipment used to prevent or clean up environmental pollution.

They may collect samples for testing, or they may work to mitigate sources of environmental pollution. What they do: Study the chemical and physical principles of living things and of biological processes, such as cell development, growth, heredity, and disease. What they do: Study the weather and climate, and examine how those conditions affect human activity and the earth in general. What they do: Assemble, install, and maintain solar panel systems on rooftops or other structures.

What they do: Use their knowledge of the natural sciences to protect the environment and human health. They may clean up polluted areas, advise policymakers, or work with industry to reduce waste. Want more information? You can explore hundreds of occupations using our Occupational Outlook Handbook. This blog celebrates women in the labor force, especially those working in STEM science, technology, engineering, and math professions.

When President Carter issued his proclamation in , For women ages 25 to 54, there has been an even greater increase in employment — from Women work in a variety of occupations. The largest number of women work as:. Three broad occupational groups have many STEM jobs: life, physical, and social science occupations; computer and mathematical occupations; and architecture and engineering occupations. The Occupational Employment Statistics program provides a wealth of information about employment and wages annually for more than occupations.

The occupational employment and wage data below are for We will release the data on March 29, The Occupational Outlook Handbook can help you find career information on duties, education and training, pay, and job outlook for hundreds of occupations. Computer Systems Analysts. Industrial Engineers. Chemical Technicians. There were nearly 8. Employment in STEM occupations is projected to increase by Employment of school psychologists will continue to grow because of an increased awareness of the connection between mental health and learning.

These workers also will be needed to help students whose educational, behavioral, or developmental issues impact their ability to learn.

Organizations will continue to use industrial—organizational psychologists to help select and retain employees, implement trainings, increase organizational productivity and efficiency, handle employee conflicts, and improve office morale.

These estimates are available for the nation as a whole, for individual states, and for metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas.

The link s below go to OEWS data maps for employment and wages by state and area. All state projections data are available at www. Information on this site allows projected employment growth for an occupation to be compared among states or to be compared within one state. CareerOneStop includes hundreds of occupational profiles with data available by state and metro area. There are links in the left-hand side menu to compare occupational employment by state and occupational wages by local area or metro area.

There is also a salary info tool to search for wages by zip code. This table shows a list of occupations with job duties that are similar to those of psychologists. Market research analysts study market conditions to examine potential sales of a product or service. Marriage and family therapists help people manage and overcome problems with family and other relationships. Postsecondary teachers instruct students in a variety of academic subjects beyond the high school level.

School counselors help students develop academic and social skills. Career counselors and advisors help people choose a path to employment.

Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors provide treatment and advise people who suffer from alcoholism, drug addiction, or other mental or behavioral problems. Training and development specialists plan and administer programs that improve the skills and knowledge of their employees. American Psychological Association. National Association of School Psychologists. Association of State and Provincial Psychology Boards.

American Board of Professional Psychology. Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology. American Board of Professional Neuropsychology. Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists. Industrial-Organizational Psychologists.

Clinical Neuropsychologists. Clinical and Counseling Psychologists. Psychologists, All Other. School Psychologists. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U. Last Modified Date: Wednesday, October 20, The What They Do tab describes the typical duties and responsibilities of workers in the occupation, including what tools and equipment they use and how closely they are supervised.

This tab also covers different types of occupational specialties. The Work Environment tab includes the number of jobs held in the occupation and describes the workplace, the level of physical activity expected, and typical hours worked.

It may also discuss the major industries that employed the occupation. This tab may also describe opportunities for part-time work, the amount and type of travel required, any safety equipment that is used, and the risk of injury that workers may face.

The How to Become One tab describes how to prepare for a job in the occupation. This tab can include information on education, training, work experience, licensing and certification, and important qualities that are required or helpful for entering or working in the occupation. The Pay tab describes typical earnings and how workers in the occupation are compensated—annual salaries, hourly wages, commissions, tips, or bonuses.

Within every occupation, earnings vary by experience, responsibility, performance, tenure, and geographic area. For most profiles, this tab has a table with wages in the major industries employing the occupation.

The Job Outlook tab describes the factors that affect employment growth or decline in the occupation, and in some instances, describes the relationship between the number of job seekers and the number of job openings. The Similar Occupations tab describes occupations that share similar duties, skills, interests, education, or training with the occupation covered in the profile. The More Information tab provides the Internet addresses of associations, government agencies, unions, and other organizations that can provide additional information on the occupation.

The wage at which half of the workers in the occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less.

Additional training needed postemployment to attain competency in the skills needed in this occupation. Work experience that is commonly considered necessary by employers, or is a commonly accepted substitute for more formal types of training or education. The employment, or size, of this occupation in , which is the base year of the employment projections.

The projected percent change in employment from to The average growth rate for all occupations is 8 percent. Menu Search button Search:. Summary Please enable javascript to play this video. What Psychologists Do About this section Industrial-organizational psychologists apply psychological research and methods to workplace issues. Work Environment About this section Counseling psychologists often have their own practices.

Pay About this section Psychologists Median annual wages, May Social scientists and related workers. Job Outlook About this section Psychologists Percent change in employment, projected Total, all occupations. Clinical, counseling, and school psychologists Industrial-organizational psychologists Psychologists, all other Projections Central Occupational employment projections are developed for all states by Labor Market Information LMI or individual state Employment Projections offices.

CareerOneStop CareerOneStop includes hundreds of occupational profiles with data available by state and metro area. Similar Occupations About this section This table shows a list of occupations with job duties that are similar to those of psychologists. Postsecondary Teachers Postsecondary teachers instruct students in a variety of academic subjects beyond the high school level. Suggested citation: Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.